Espresso machines are an integral part of the coffee shop scene in many parts of the world. Many people, however, don’t know that espresso extraction is a delicate process. The amount of pressure applied to the coffee beans and water mixture can have a profound effect on how much caffeine ends up in your cup!
Espresso Machine that Under Extracts – What To Do If Espresso Is Under Extracted?
Read this blog post to learn more about under-extraction espresso machines so you can avoid wasting money on equipment that doesn’t work for you!
Espresso machines are an integral part of the coffee shop scene in many parts of the world; however, not many people know how to operate them properly. If espresso is under extracted, it can be unpleasant and unenjoyable to drink.
In this blog post, we will discuss what causes espresso to be under extracted as well as ways you can fix the issue so that your cup of Joe is more to your liking!
Under extraction occurs when not enough water passes through the coffee grounds in a given amount of time, often resulting in a thin, watery cup of coffee. This happens when there is not enough crema on top, which is an indication of a good shot.
Crema is important because it contains emulsified oils from the beans that give espresso its distinctive taste and aroma. When extraction is too short or there isn’t enough pressure on the water as it’s being pushed through the grounds, an under extracted shot can occur.
What to do if espresso is under extracted?
If you are getting less espresso than you would like, one thing you can do is to use the right amount of beans. Use about double the weight of beans as water. You can also try grinding your own coffee at home using a good-quality coffee grinder.
How do you tell if espresso is under or over extracted?
Under-extracted espresso may look darker than it smells or tastes, and may not have an astringent quality that some people find desirable. You can try recirculating the water through the fine coffee grounds to achieve the desired flavor.
Since extraction is about 12-14% on average, you can try adjusting your grinder by 8-12% of coarser particles to hit your desired target.
Over-extracted espresso is less dark, has a more acidic taste, and tends to be very bitter with a strong astringent aftertaste.
This type of extraction comes from using too much pressure when extracting through espresso machines ranging from 9 bar on up…or if you are grinding finer grounds for some reason. Try upping your bean coffee weight, or using a coarser grind for your espresso!

How does under-extraction affect the taste of my drink?
An extraction that is too short may produce an unpleasant bitter flavor. If you are wanting to get more caffeine per cup in order to feel energized, this might be great for you! However, if you are looking for a more traditional espresso flavor, you will likely be disappointed.
Under-extraction can also produce a thin, watery cup of coffee. This happens when there is not enough crema on top, which is an indication of a good shot.
Crema is important because it contains emulsified oils from the beans that give espresso its distinctive taste and aroma.
If espresso is under-extracted, what should you do?
If under-extraction is the issue, you may need to try a coarser grind. Get your beans in form of whole bean so they are fresh when grinding them yourself. You can also use more coffee in order to get stronger espresso!
- Use the right amount of beans: about double the weight of water.
- Grind your own coffee using a quality grinder.
- Recirculate the water through the grounds to achieve the desired flavor.
- Adjust your grinder by up to 12% coarser particles to hit the desired target.
- Enjoy an unpleasant bitter flavor.
- Get less caffeine than you would like a per cup.
- Produce a thin, watery cup of coffee.
- Have an extraction that is too short.
Espresso machines that produce over extracted shots tend to be less flavorful and have less crema on top because there isn’t enough pressure on the water as it’s being pushed through the grounds.
It often tastes watered down or bitter rather than strong with a good mouthfeel from the oils present due to proper extraction times. If this problem occurs for whatever reason, consider using finer ground coffee…or perhaps switching up how much water you’re using as well as changing your filters if possible!

Importance and Use of Espresso Tampers
An espresso tamper is a tool used to compress the coffee grounds in an espresso machine’s portafilter. This is an important step in the espresso-making process, as it ensures even extraction and consistent flavor. A good tamper will be made of materials that won’t corrode over time, such as stainless steel or aluminum. It should also have a comfortable grip for ease of use.
There are a variety of different tampers on the market, so it’s important to find one that’s right for you. If you’re just starting out, it might be a good idea to buy a basic tamper until you figure out what you like. There are also many tutorials online that can help you learn how to tamp like a pro.

Tamping Is An Important Part Of The Espresso-making Process
An espresso tamper should have a comfortable grip to ease use. It may be helpful for beginners to buy one until they figure out what they prefer Tampers are available in different materials, so it’s wise to choose what you think will last and work well with your machine.
Be sure to check tutorial videos online if you aren’t totally confident yet! An under-extracted shot can produce unpleasant flavors including being bitter or having thin watery coffee crema on top If this happens, consider using finer grounds–or perhaps changing up how much water as well as switching filters Espresso machines that tend towards over-extraction make less flavorful shots with less creamy froth because there isn’t enough pressure from the water being pushed through the grounds.
My own and daily used Tamper since May 2021 is an ECM Tamper pressure-optimized with spring – 58mm – pressure-optimized, and I love it.
When do I Adjust the Grinder?
If your espresso is consistently over or under extracting, you can try to adjust the grind size. If it’s consistently over extracting, try increasing the grind size by a few notches.
If it’s still under extracting, go back to the previous step and use a coarser grind. You may also need to adjust your grinder if you are changing up the type of coffee bean you’re using. Different beans will have different optimal grinding sizes!
There are many ways to make espresso taste better- from adjusting the grind size to playing around with water pressure, all the way to finding the perfect bean blend for your palate! However, one easy solution is simply using more
If espresso is under extracted, you may need to try a coarser grind. Get your beans in form of the whole beans so they are fresh when grinding them yourself.
You can also use more coffee in order to get stronger espresso! Additionally, you can recirculate the water through the grounds to achieve the desired flavor.
If all else fails, adjust your grinder by up to 12% coarser particles to hit the desired target. With these tips, you’re well on your way to making delicious and properly extracted espresso shots every time!
My Personal Experience
For many years, I stick with the same espresso beans. I’m confident that if I change the beans again, I’ll have a lot more shots produced that will not taste as good for my palette.
Then it’s just a question of fine-tuning the grinder until I’m satisfied with the espresso dripping out of my ECM Heidelberg Technika IV Espresso Machine.
Espresso Machine that Under Extracts FAQ
How Do I Know if My Espresso Is Under Extracted?
The espresso will have a watery consistency and lack crema. The flavour will be weak and lack complexity.
What Are Some Ways to Fix Under Extracted Espresso?
Try using a finer grind, more coffee, or recirculating the water through the grounds. You can also adjust your grinder by up to 12% coarser particles.
Why Does Under Extracted Espresso Happen?
Under extracted espresso can happen for a number of reasons, including incorrect grind size, not enough coffee, or too much water pressure.
How Can I Prevent Under Extracted Espresso?
By following the tips in this article, you can prevent under extracted espresso and make delicious espresso shots every time!
What Is the Best Espresso Machine for Under Extraction?
There is no one “best” espresso machine for under extraction. However, we recommend the ECM Espresso Machine. It has a optimised tamper and produces flavourful espresso shots.
If you’re not sure how to fix your under extracted espresso, don’t worry! There are many ways to improve the flavour of your coffee. Try using a finer grind, more coffee, or recirculating the water through the grounds. You can also adjust your grinder by up to 12% coarser particles. With these tips, you’re well on your way to making delicious and properly extracted espresso shots every time!
Olivia loves coffee. Not only does it give her that much-needed burst of energy, but it also helps to fuel her creativity as an author for the renowned Cappuccino Oracle magazine. Through her work, Olivia is able to explore the various aspects of coffee so she can share her insight and knowledge with others. She covers everything from the unique flavors of different brews to their fascinating history and culture.
But Olivia does more than just write about coffee; she uses it as a source of inspiration for her creative ideas. From a sip of espresso to an aromatic cappuccino, these beverages give her the motivation and enthusiasm she needs to keep writing. And with every new article she produces, Olivia strives to provide readers with something valuable – be it entertainment or education – so they too can appreciate all that comes with a cup of this beloved beverage.